Why functional medicine is a Trending Topic Now?

Why functional medicine is a Trending Topic Now?

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Pillar for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis: Beyond Joint Pain

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is more than just joint pain. It’s an autoimmune condition where the body mistakenly attacks its own tissues, leading to chronic inflammation, pain, and joint damage. But what if the root cause of RA isn’t just genetics or lifestyle? What if along with other factors, hormones play a critical role in triggering and sustaining this disease?.

Experts in functional medicine, including Hormone Reset, have identified hormone balance as transformative for RA management. By exploring the interplay of hormones, gut, and lifestyle, functional medicine aims to heal RA at its source, not just control pain.

The Science Behind RA and Autoimmune Dysfunction

Rheumatoid Arthritis falls under the category of autoimmune diseases, where the immune system turns against its own cells. Multiple triggers may lead to this malfunction:

- Inherited tendencies may set the stage for autoimmune reactions
- Environmental Triggers: Toxins, infections, and even unsuitable diet can activate an autoimmune response
- Ongoing inflammation accelerates tissue breakdown and increases discomfort
- Imbalanced stress hormones weaken immunity and ramp up inflammation
- Elevated estrogen is linked to stronger autoimmune reactions
- Thyroid Dysfunction: Hypothyroidism and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis are linked to RA, as they both fuel systemic inflammation
- Insulin Resistance: Blood sugar imbalances can worsen inflammation and joint damage

Targeting these root causes, functional medicine offers long-term relief instead of merely hiding symptoms.

How Hormones Influence RA Development

For many women with RA, hormonal transitions coincide with changes in symptom severity. This is due to the powerful impact hormones have on inflammation and immune activity. Here’s how hormones impact RA:

Estrogen & Progesterone: The Immune Regulators

- Women are three times more likely to develop RA than men, often experiencing symptom flare-ups during pregnancy, postpartum, or menopause
- Balanced estrogen and progesterone help control inflammation, but imbalances may spark autoimmunity
- Low estrogen levels, especially post-menopause, contribute to increased inflammation and joint degeneration

Cortisol: The Stress-Induced Firestarter

- Chronic stress elevates cortisol, a stress hormone that, when dysregulated, weakens the immune system and fuels inflammatory cytokines, worsening RA symptoms
- Chronic stress can also lead to Adrenal dysfunction that leads to an inability to regulate inflammation effectively, making flares more severe and frequent

Thyroid Hormones: The Overlooked Factor

- Thyroid dysfunction is highly correlated with RA, as both aid to low immunity
- Thyroid hormone deficits make joints stiffer and the body less able to recover

Insulin Resistance & Blood Sugar Spikes

- Uncontrolled blood sugar worsens inflammation and speeds up joint damage
- RA often comes with increased insulin resistance, highlighting the importance of managing diet and lifestyle

Identifying the Root Causes of RA

Unlike conventional medicine, which primarily focuses on symptom suppression, a functional medicine approach seeks to uncover the deeper triggers of RA. Here’s what’s considered:

- In-depth hormone testing reveals shifts in stress, sex, and thyroid hormones
- Inflammation Marker Analysis (CRP, ESR) to assess the severity of autoimmune activity
- Nutrition Status Assessment helps understand if low levels of key nutrients like vitamins a, b12 and d, omega 3 fatty acids, zinc, etc. are causing or worsening the disease dynamics
- Gut health evaluation checks for dysbiosis and intestinal barrier issues
- Environmental Toxicity Exposure Screening to evaluate toxins, heavy metals, and pollutants affecting immune function
- Genetic insights help tailor prevention and healing strategies

By understanding these factors, a targeted healing strategy can be developed.

The Role of Gut Health in RA

The gut-immune connection is fundamental in rheumatoid arthritis. The gut microbiome regulates the immune system, and imbalances can lead to chronic inflammation and autoimmunity.

Leaky Gut Syndrome and RA

- Increased intestinal permeability—often referred to as "leaky gut"—allows harmful toxins, microbes, and undigested food particles to pass through the gut lining and enter the bloodstream
- Such leaks cause the immune system to attack what it shouldn’t, driving inflammation and joint pain
- Multiple studies have found that individuals with RA commonly experience gut dysbiosis, a state where the balance of good and bad bacteria in the gut is disrupted
- Some bacteria, like Prevotella copri, are directly tied to RA risk
- A drop in good bacteria makes the gut more vulnerable in RA
- Gut infections and overgrowth of pathogens such as Candida albicans may also contribute rheumatoid arthritis symptoms to heightened immune activation in RA

Healing the Gut for RA Relief

- Probiotics & Fermented Foods: Support a healthy microbiome with yogurt (dahi), kefir, sauerkraut, and kombucha
- Bone Broth & Collagen: Contain amino acids like glycine and proline that help repair the intestinal lining, reduce systemic inflammation, and support joint health
- Cutting out gluten, dairy, and processed foods lowers gut irritation and flares
- Fibrous foods like garlic, onions, and bananas nourish good bacteria
- Herbal supplements like mulethi, slippery elm, and marshmallow root help heal the gut lining

The Connection Between Toxins and Autoimmune Disorders

How Environmental Toxins Trigger RA

- Heavy metals like mercury, aluminium and lead can disrupt immune function
- Residues from pesticides aggravate immune reactions
- Endocrine disruptors from plastics worsen hormone imbalances and joint pain

Reducing Toxin Exposure for RA Relief

- Eat organic to avoid chemicals
- Filter drinking water to remove contaminants
- Reduce plastic use and switch to glass or stainless steel containers
- Opt for natural personal care and cleaning products

Natural Strategies for Managing RA

Addressing RA effectively requires a multi-faceted approach that restores balance to the body. Here are some proven strategies:

Nutritional and Dietary Adjustments

- Anti-Inflammatory Diet: Include omega-3-rich foods like fatty fish (salmon, sardines), flaxseeds (alsi), and walnuts (akhrot)
- Add anti-inflammatory spices such as turmeric (haldi) and ginger (adrak), and eat plenty of leafy greens like spinach (palak), fenugreek leaves (methi), and amaranth (chaulai)
- Limit simple carbs and sugar to prevent blood sugar spikes
- Eat complex carbs and legumes for steady energy and lower inflammation
- Rebuild gut health with dahi, chaas, and fermented vegetables
- Bone broth (yakhni) and collagen support gut lining repair
- Eat plenty of fiber from grains, fruits, and vegetables
- Stay hydrated to support detox and joint lubrication
- Add herbal teas like tulsi, mint (pudina), or cumin (jeera) water to support kidney and liver detox pathways
- Drinking enough water eases stiffness and supports lymph flow

Lifestyle Modifications

- Manage stress with meditation, breathwork, or mindfulness to keep cortisol in check

- Physical Activity: Engage in low-impact workouts like yoga (especially restorative and yin yoga), tai chi, and gentle strength training to improve joint flexibility, reduce stiffness, and enhance blood circulation

- Aim for restful sleep to support the body’s repair processes

- Practice regular sleep routines, limit screens, and consider supplements for better rest

- {Sunlight & Vitamin D: Aim for 15–20 minutes of early morning sun exposure daily to boost natural vitamin D production, which supports immune regulation and bone mineral density|Get some morning sun for vitamin

A New Era of RA Healing Through Functional Medicine

While RA can be challenging, functional medicine brings new possibilities for sustainable relief. By identifying hormonal imbalances, gut dysfunction, and environmental triggers, this approach provides a path to recovery beyond just medication.

Real change occurs when we look beneath the surface and correct imbalances. With the right hormone reset, dietary interventions, detoxification strategies, and lifestyle changes, you can regain control over your health and live pain-free.

Ready to approach RA from a root-cause perspective?

Connect with Hormone Reset today to get a personalised plan that restores hormonal balance, reduces inflammation, and gives you back your quality of life.

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